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The
following articles appeared in Actors Theatre's subscriber newsletter
prior to the 2003 Humana Festival
SLIDE GLIDE THE SLIPPERY SLOPE
How do you construct the perfect family? In Kia Corthrons new
play, family comes under the microscope in a fascinating exploration
of human cloning, genetic engineering, and the role heredity plays
in shaping our personalities and our lives. Erm and Elo, the principal
characters in the piece, are identical twins who were reared apart.
Erm is a mess of contradictions: a strong-willed single woman living
on a remote farm, a die-hard vegetarian raising cows and sheep and
keeping up to date with the latest scientific developments through
the Internet and an impressive collection of books and scientific
journals. Elo, the city sister, arrives after a 35-year absence with
an unexpected windfall, and she brings with her a childlike need to
reconnect with her remaining family after the tragic loss of her 10-year-old
daughter and the ensuing loss of her marriage. The two sisters, whose
similarities seem to begin and end with their identical features,
are soon trapped together as a storm rages outside and a debate rages
within: is cloning the answer to Elos grief? How slippery is
the slope that begins with a simple desire to give your loved one
life and ends in a world filled with perfect clones?
I came into it thinking it was icky, Corthron admits jokingly
of her initial response to cloning. She became fascinated with clones
and cloning at the same time many of us didwith the birth of
Dolly, the sheep that, as journalist Gina Kolata observes in her book
Clone, altered our very notion of what it means to be human.
But I came out of it, Corthron continues, thinking
it was just a little more complex. Corthron began her research
by reading work that was pro-cloneand what she found was not
what she expected. I imagined all of these mad scientists wanting
to see what they could do, just because it was so interesting, and
to see how far they could go. But I realized that a goodly percentage
of people that are pro-clone are infertile parents who are just so
desperate to have a child that this seems like the only way. And there
are also people who have lost a loved one, and again theres
desperation that this is the way to bring back their child. While
it didnt change my mind ethically, I came to realize that its
a very complex issue, and that there were many aspects of it that
I wasnt even thinking about.
As with many of her plays, Slide Glide the Slippery Slope is
packed with informationthe result of months, if not years, of
exhaustive research. And while one of Corthrons great gifts
as a playwright is her ability to transform complex intellectual ideas
and political arguments into emotionally accessible human stories,
she was anxious that science remain a central part of this play. Several
years ago, she attended a workshop for artists, conducted by two bioethicists
who spoke about the power that scientists hold because of the knowledge
they possessa power that is increased by a public wary of complex
scientific information. These bioethicists went on to challenge the
artists in attendance to spread the word, and in so doing,
hold the scientists more accountable for the impact their knowledge
has on the world. Corthron took this challenge seriously: People
are always a little afraid of knowledge, and while most people are
very anti-clone, at the same time they dont understand it, so
as often happenslike, say, with the atomic bombpeople
dont want it, but if science just goes ahead and does it, people
accept it. So part of my play is for us not to just accept it, but
to be thinking about these ideas.
One way that she is able to bring complex scientific ideas and language
to the play is through wild theatricalitya theatricality that
stretches the limits of reality while remaining grounded in the rich,
textured world she has crafted for her characters. This sort of style
is in keeping with much of her work, which she describes as heightened
realism. The result is strikingly original and endlessly surprising.
This, as Corthron explains, is all by design. What I usually
try to do in everything that happens from moment to moment, and even
from word to word, is to give the audience the unexpected. In
this fiercely intelligent, wildly funny, unabashedly political and
searingly emotional play, if you expect the unexpected, you wont
be disappointed.
Tanya Palmer
KIA CORTHRON
Along with their sociopolitical bent, Corthrons plays are distinctive
because of the language they contain. Born in a small Maryland town
and currently living in Harlem, Corthrons voice is a blend of
very different worlds. According to the playwright, the language her
characters use is not surrealistic, but its not quite
naturalistic. Her plays have a poetry and rhythm of their own.
Though now a prolific writer with a discernible voice, Corthron could
easily have missed the world of theatre entirely. In fact, she did
not even consider playwriting until her last semester of college.
After signing up for a playwriting class, she almost dropped it when
the professor threatened (falsely) to inflict an impossibly heavy
workload on the students. I actually get little pains in my
stomach to think how close I came to leaving, she says. Luckily,
however, Corthron took the class. For their last assignment, she wrote
a piece about a Vietnam soldier on the day of his return to the U.S.
When the performance ended, there was silence in the room. Then
when people finally did speak, it was one-word things like poignant.
And I realized for the first time that I really affected this audience,
and the fact that they couldnt speak meant so much more to me
than everything in my life previously, when everybody was so verbose
about how much they liked my stuff. Just then I had this realization
of theatre, she states. This was a theatrical moment that
could never be repeated, because it was this audience and these actors
and this performance, and there was this connection between the audience
and the actors. Thats why Ive been writing for the theatre
ever since.
After college, Corthron moved to Washington, D.C. for a year, where
she took a workshop with playwright Lonnie Carter. After that, she
attended Columbia University in pursuit of an M.F.A. in playwriting.
There she wrote Wake Up Lou Riser and Come Down Burning,
which both went on to professional productions. After graduating,
however, Corthron went through some tough years. She was receiving
commissions, but theatres were slow to produce her work. It
was frustrating to have that sort of limbo of being a writer on paper,
she says. But, while I wasnt very happy, it didnt
change my style, or what I was writing about. I didnt tone that
down; I continued in my vein. I think I became a better writer over
those years.
Indeed, those years paid off, as multiple theatres began to sign on
for productions of Corthrons work. Among her successes is Breath,
Boom, a powerful play about violence in girl gangs, which has
had productions at Londons Royal Court Theatre, Playwrights
Horizons, Yale Repertory, and the Huntington Theatre in Boston. Splash
Hatch on the E Going Down was also produced at Yale Rep, as well
as at Center Stage, Londons Donmar Warehouse and New York Stage
and Film. Force Continuum was commissioned and produced by
the Atlantic Theater Company, and Digging Eleven, which Corthron
considers her most autobiographical play, was produced at Hartford
Stage. Other works include Seeking the Genesis, The Venus de Milo
is Armed, and Cage Rhythm. Corthron was the first playwriting
fellow at Manhattan Theatre Club, and she has won the Daryl Roth Creative
Spirit Award, the Mark Taper Forums Fadiman Award, and an NEA/TCG
grant, among other honors.
With constant commissions and deadlines in mind, Corthron has become
such a prolific writer that new ideas often have to wait their
turn. While she has tried her hand at writing fiction, it seems
that the stage is where her work truly belongs. As soon as she considers
ideas for a novel, Corthron says she immediately realizes, Oh,
I think I want to see that on the stage. And with the distinctive
language that her plays possess, live theatre seems to be their perfect
home.
Susannah Engstrom |
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